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Gertrude, the Emigrant: A Tale
of Colonial Life (1857) was the first Australian novel written by a
native-born woman and the first to be illustrated by its author. Published
a few years after Catherine Spence's Clara Morison (1854), Gertrude
also follows that novel in its story of a young immigrant heroine making
a life in a colony which is itself in the making. The novel draws on authorial
and family memories to summon the harsh, more complex, convict worlds of
Sutton Forest, the Shoalhaven and Sydney in the late 1830s and 1840s.
Binding her novel together with a conventional
romance - and a muder mystery - this journalist-writer cannot avoid
a wandering mode of picaresque which allows her recording eye free play.
The chief value of Gertrude, the Emigrant
rests today in its fresh, detailed documentation of regional history and
its fine, evocative descriptions of lands and forests now lost. Written
from a perspective as interested in domestic life as bush adventures, this
is a novel which refuses to understand Australian colonial as English life
transported elsewhere. |
Last Updated : 1 March 2007